Health Secretary Francisco T. Duque III presided
at the launching of a nationwide DOH anti-dengue campaign this morning
at the Astoria Hotel in Pasig City. The anti-dengue campaign is
aimed at raising the public’s awareness of the threat of dengue
and the role of the community and other stakeholders in the prevention
of outbreaks. The campaign was launched in advance of the “peak
season” for dengue, which usually starts in June with the
onset of the rainy season. Information, education, and communication
(IEC) materials to be used in the National Anti-Dengue Campaign
were distributed by DOH, followed by a press conference led by the
Secretary.
The
event was attended by senior officials of DOH, the Department of
Interior and Local Government (DILG), the Department of Education
(DepEd), the Liga ng mga Barangay (National League of Barangays),
media representatives, ADB, WHO, and the Consultant (PRIMEX). Mr.
Thomas Crouch, Deputy Director General of the Southeast Asia Regional
Department (SERD), delivered a message on behalf of ADB. He was
accompanied at the event by the Project Officer, Ms. Barbara Lochmann,
Social Sector Specialist, SESS.
Dengue is an acute infectious tropical disease caused by an arbovirus
transmitted by the Aedes species of mosquitoes and is characterized
by high fever, rashes, headache, and severe muscle and joint pain.
It is one of the most common mosquito-borne viral diseases in humans
and is considered to be a major public health concern in Southeast
Asia and other areas in the world where it is endemic. About 2.5
billion people in about 100 countries live in areas where dengue
viruses can be transmitted. About 50 million cases of infection
are recorded yearly, including 500,000 cases of dengue hemorrhagic
fever (DHF) and 22,000 deaths, mostly occurring among children.
DHF was first recognized in the 1950s during the dengue epidemics
in the Philippines and Thailand. At present, emerging DHF cases
are causing an increased number of dengue epidemics in Asia and
have become a leading cause of hospitalization and death among children
in several countries.
The
Anti-Dengue IEC campaign, which officially commenced today, is a
component of the dengue prevention program being implemented by
DOH’s National Center for Disease Prevention and Control (NCDPC)
with ADB support. The other two components are Training on Clinical
Management in Regional and Local Hospitals and Training on Dengue
Prevention for LGUs and Non-Health Workers.
ADB funding for these activities
is being provided through RETA 6108: Emergency Support for Surveillance,
Prevention, and Control of SARS, Avian Influenza (AI), and other
Emerging Infectious Diseases (EIDs), which commenced in the Philippines
in November 2005 and will end in June 2008. Technical support for
TA implementation is being provided by a team of consultants and
support staff from PRIMEX Philippines.